mhausenblas / lod-ng-tutorial (http://ld2sd.deri.org/lod-ng-tutorial/)
To provide a step-by-step tutorial for linked data publishing and consumption based on RDFa. We will address the following topics: (i) stepwise enrichment of a vanilla HTML page with RDFa to create a linked dataset, (ii) consumption via SPARQL, FYN, voiD, and (iii) linked data applications - from licensing to caching.
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> |
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML+RDFa 1.0//EN" "http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/DTD/xhtml-rdfa-1.dtd"> |
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xmlns:xsd ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" |
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xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" |
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xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" |
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xmlns:ov="http://open.vocab.org/terms/" |
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xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#" |
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xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" |
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xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" |
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xmlns:geo="http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#"> |
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<head> |
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<title>Linked Data Tutorial - NG</title> |
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<meta name="description" content="Linked Data Tutorial - NG" /> |
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> |
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<div class="head"> |
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<a href="http://www.w3.org/"><img alt="W3C" height="48" |
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src="http://www.w3.org/Icons/w3c_home" width="72"/></a><h1 style="clear:both" id="title">Linked Data Tutorial - NG</h1> |
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<h2 id="W3C-doctype">W3C Editor's Draft 7 April 2009</h2> |
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<dl> |
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<dt>This version:</dt> |
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<dd> |
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<a href="">N.A.</a></dd> |
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<dt>Latest version:</dt> |
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<dd><a href="">N.A.</a></dd> |
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<dt>Editors:</dt> |
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<dd><a href="http://sw-app.org/mic.xhtml#i">Michael Hausenblas</a> (<a href="http://www.deri.ie">DERI</a>)</dd> |
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<dd><a href="http://richard.cyganiak.de/">Richard Cyganiak</a> (<a href="http://www.deri.ie">DERI</a>)</dd> |
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<dt>Contributors:</dt> |
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<dd>N.A.</dd> |
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</dl> |
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<hr /> |
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<p class="copyright"><a href="http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/ipr-notice#Copyright">Copyright</a> © 2009 <a href="http://www.w3.org/"><acronym title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</acronym></a><sup>®</sup> (<a href="http://www.csail.mit.edu/"><acronym title="Massachusetts Institute of Technology">MIT</acronym></a>, <a href="http://www.ercim.org/"><acronym title="European Research Consortium for Informatics and Mathematics">ERCIM</acronym></a>, <a href="http://www.keio.ac.jp/">Keio</a>), All Rights Reserved. W3C <a href="http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/ipr-notice#Legal_Disclaimer">liability</a>, <a href="http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/ipr-notice#W3C_Trademarks">trademark</a> and <a href="http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/copyright-documents">document use</a> rules apply.</p> |
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</div> |
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<hr/> |
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<h2 id="abstract"><a name="abstract">Abstract</a></h2> |
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<p> |
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<span class="notetoeditor">This note describes, step-by-step, how to deploy and consume linked data with RDFa.</span></p> |
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<h2 id="status"><a name="status">Status of this document</a></h2> |
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<p><em>This section describes the status of this document at the time of its publication. Other documents may supersede this document. A list of current W3C publications and the latest revision of this technical report can be found in the <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/">W3C technical reports index</a> at http://www.w3.org/TR/.</em></p> |
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<p><span class="notetoeditor">This is an Editor's Draft of an intended W3C Interest Group Note giving a tutorial to linked data technologies.</p> |
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<p>Please send comments about this document to <a href="mailto:public-lod@w3.org">public-lod@w3.org</a> (with <a |
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href="http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-lod/">public archive</a>).</p> |
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<p>Publication as a Editor's Draft does not imply endorsement by the W3C Membership. This is a draft document and may be updated, replaced or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to cite this document as other than work in progress.</p> |
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<p> This document was produced by a group operating under the <a href="http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Patent-Policy-20040205/">5 February 2004 W3C Patent Policy</a>. The group does not expect this document to become a W3C Recommendation. W3C maintains a <a rel="disclosure" href="http://www.w3.org/2004/01/pp-impl/39572/status">public list of any patent disclosures</a> made in connection with the deliverables of the group; that page also includes instructions for disclosing a patent. An individual who has actual knowledge of a patent which the individual believes contains <a href="http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Patent-Policy-20040205/#def-essential">Essential Claim(s)</a> must disclose the information in accordance with <a href="http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Patent-Policy-20040205/#sec-Disclosure">section 6 of the W3C Patent Policy</a>. </p> |
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<h2 id="scope"><a name="scope">Scope</a></h2> |
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<p>This document is a practical guide for implementers of the RDF specification.</p> |
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<h2 id="toc"><a name="toc">Table of Contents</a></h2> |
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<ul class="toc"> |
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<li><a href="#intro">1. Introduction</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#references">References</a></li> |
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</ul> |
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<h2 id="intro"><a name="intro">1. Introduction</a></h2> |
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<p>Assume a company, ACME ltd, offering product information as follows:</p> |
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<pre class="code"> |
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<table> |
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<tr> |
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<th>Product ID</th><th>Name</th><th>Description</th><th>Price</th> |
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</tr> |
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<tr> |
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<td>0815</td><td>Stanley FuBar</td><td>All-purpose destroy utility.</td><td>40$</td> |
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</tr> |
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</table> |
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</pre> |
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<h2 id="references"><a name="references">References</a></h2> |
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<dl> |
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<dt><a id="ref-AWWW" name="ref-AWWW">[AWWW]</a></dt> |
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<dd><cite><a |
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href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-webarch-20041215/">Architecture of |
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the World Wide Web, Volume One</a></cite>, Ian Jacobs, Norman Walsh, |
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Editors. World Wide Web Consortium, 15 December 2004. This edition is |
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http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-webarch-20041215/. The <a |
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href="http://www.w3.org/TR/webarch/">latest edition</a> is available at |
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http://www.w3.org/TR/webarch/.</dd> |
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<dt><a id="ref-Booth" name="ref-Booth">[Booth]</a></dt> |
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<dd><cite><a |
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href="http://www.w3.org/2002/11/dbooth-names/dbooth-names_clean.htm">Four |
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Uses of a URL: Name, Concept, Web Location and Document |
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Instance</a></cite>, David Booth. 28 January 2003. This document is |
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available at |
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http://www.w3.org/2002/11/dbooth-names/dbooth-names_clean.htm.</dd> |
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<dt><a id="ref-CHIPS" name="ref-CHIPS">[CHIPS]</a></dt> |
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<dd><cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2003/NOTE-chips-20030128/">Common |
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HTTP Implementation Problems</a></cite>, Olivier Théreaux, Editor. |
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World Wide Web Consortium, 28 January 2003. This edition is |
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http://www.w3.org/TR/2003/NOTE-chips-20030128/. The <a |
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href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2003/NOTE-chips-20030128/">latest |
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edition</a> is available at http://www.w3.org/TR/chips/.</dd> |
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<dt><a id="ref-Cool" name="ref-Cool">[Cool]</a></dt> |
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<dd><cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/Provider/Style/URI">Cool URIs don't |
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change</a></cite>, Tim Berners-Lee, 1998. This document is available at |
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http://www.w3.org/Provider/Style/URI.</dd> |
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<dt><a id="ref-ECS" name="ref-ECS">[ECS]</a></dt> |
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<dd><cite><a href="http://id.ecs.soton.ac.uk/docs/">ECS URI System |
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Specification</a></cite>, Colin Williams, Nick Gibbins. ECS |
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Southampton, 2006. This document is available at |
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http://id.ecs.soton.ac.uk/docs/.</dd> |
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<dt><a id="ref-FOAF" name="ref-FOAF">[FOAF]</a></dt> |
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<dd><cite><a href="http://xmlns.com/foaf/spec/20070524.html">FOAF |
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Vocabulary Specification 0.9</a></cite>, Dan Brickley, Libby Miller. 24 |
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May 2007. This edition is http://xmlns.com/foaf/spec/20070524.html. The |
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<a href="http://xmlns.com/foaf/spec/">latest edition</a> is available |
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at <a href="http://xmlns.com/foaf/spec/">http://xmlns.com/foaf/spec/</a>.</dd> |
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<dt>[<a name="ref-GRDDL">GRDDL</a>]</dt> |
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<dd><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/grddl/">Gleaning Resource Descriptions |
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from Dialects of Languages (GRDDL)</a>, Dan Connolly, Editor, W3C |
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Recommendation 11 September 2007. This edition is http://www.w3.org/TR/2007/REC-grddl-20070911/. |
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The latest edition is available at <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/grddl/"> |
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http://www.w3.org/TR/grddl/</a>.</dd> |
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<dt><a id="ref-HTTP-URI2" name="ref-HTTP-URI2">[HTTP-URI2]</a></dt> |
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<dd><cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/HTTP-URI2.html">What |
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HTTP URIs Identify</a></cite>, Tim Berners-Lee. 9 June 2005. This |
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document is available at |
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http://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/HTTP-URI2.html.</dd> |
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<dt><a id="ref-httpRange" name="ref-httpRange">[httpRange]</a></dt> |
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<dd><cite><a |
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href="http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/www-tag/2005Jun/0039.html">[httpRange-14] |
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Resolved</a></cite>, Roy Fielding. 18 June 2005. This archived <a |
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href="http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/www-tag/">www-tag</a> email |
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message is available at |
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http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/www-tag/2005Jun/0039.html.</dd> |
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<dt><a id="ref-N3" name="ref-N3">[N3]</a></dt> |
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<dd><cite><a href="http://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/Notation3">Notation |
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3</a></cite>, Tim Berners-Lee, Editor, 1998. This document is available |
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at http://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/Notation3.</dd> |
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<dt>[<a name="ref-RDFaPrimer">RDFa Primer</a>]</dt> |
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<dd>RDFa Primer 1.0 - Embedding Structured Data in Web Pages (see <a |
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href="http://www.w3.org/2006/07/SWD/RDFa/primer">http://www.w3.org/2006/07/SWD/RDFa/primer</a>.)</dd> |
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<dt><a id="ref-RDFPrimer" name="ref-RDFPrimer">[RDFPrimer]</a></dt> |
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<dd><cite><a |
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href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-rdf-primer-20040210/">RDF |
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Primer</a></cite>, Frank Manola, Eric Miller, Editors. World Wide Web |
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Consortium, 10 February 2004. This edition is |
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http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-rdf-primer-20040210/. The <a |
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href="http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-primer/">latest edition</a> is available |
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at http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-primer/.</dd> |
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<dt><a id="ref-RDFXML" name="ref-RDFXML">[RDFXML]</a></dt> |
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<dd><cite><a |
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href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-rdf-syntax-grammar-20040210/">RDF/XML |
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Syntax Specification (Revised)</a></cite>, Dave Beckett, Editor. World |
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Wide Web Consortium, 10 February 2004. This edition is |
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http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-rdf-syntax-grammar-20040210/. The <a |
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href="http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-syntax-grammar/">latest edition</a> is |
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available at http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-syntax-grammar/.</dd> |
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<dt><a id="ref-Recipes" name="ref-Recipes">[Recipes]</a></dt> |
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<dd><cite><a |
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href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2006/WD-swbp-vocab-pub-20060314/">Best |
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Practice Recipes for Publishing RDF Vocabularies</a></cite>, Alistair |
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Miles, Thomas Baker, Ralph Swick, Editors. World Wide Web Consortium, |
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14 March 2006. This edition is |
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http://www.w3.org/TR/2006/WD-swbp-vocab-pub-20060314/. It is a work in |
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progress. The <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/swbp-vocab-pub/">latest |
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edition</a> is available at http://www.w3.org/TR/swbp-vocab-pub/.</dd> |
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<dt><a id="ref-RFC2616" name="ref-RFC2616">[RFC2616]</a></dt> |
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<dd><cite><a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">RFC 2616: |
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Hypertext Transfer Protocol - HTTP/1.1</a></cite>, J. Gettys, J. Mogul, |
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H. Frystyk, L. Masinter, P. Leach, T. Berners-Lee. IETF, 1999. This |
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document is available at http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt.</dd> |
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<dt><a id="ref-RFC3986" name="ref-RFC3986">[RFC3986]</a></dt> |
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<dd><cite><a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3986.txt">RFC 3986: Uniform |
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Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax</a></cite>, T. Berners-Lee, |
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R. Fielding, L. Masinter. IETF, 2005. This document is available at |
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http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3986.txt.</dd> |
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<dt><a id="ref-SMW" name="ref-SMW">[SMW]</a></dt> |
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<dd><cite><a |
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href="http://www.aifb.uni-karlsruhe.de/WBS/hha/papers/SemanticWikipedia.pdf">Semantic |
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Wikipedia</a></cite>, Max Völkel, Markus Krötzsch, Denny Vrandecic, |
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Heiko Haller, Rudi Studer. University of Karlsruhe, 2006. This document |
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is available at |
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http://www.aifb.uni-karlsruhe.de/WBS/hha/papers/SemanticWikipedia.pdf.</dd> |
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<dt><a id="ref-TAG-Alt" name="ref-TAG-Alt">[TAG-Alt]</a></dt> |
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<dd><cite><a |
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href="http://www.w3.org/2001/tag/doc/alternatives-discovery-20061101.html">On |
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Linking Alternative Representations To Enable Discovery And |
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Publishing</a></cite>, T.V. Raman. World Wide Web Consortium, 1 |
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November 2006. This edition is |
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http://www.w3.org/2001/tag/doc/alternatives-discovery-20061101.html. |
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The <a |
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href="http://www.w3.org/2001/tag/doc/alternatives-discovery.html">latest |
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edition</a> is available at |
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http://www.w3.org/2001/tag/doc/alternatives-discovery.html.</dd> |
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<dt><a id="ref-TAG-URNs" name="ref-TAG-URNs">[TAG-URNs]</a></dt> |
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<dd><cite><a |
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href="http://www.w3.org/2001/tag/doc/URNsAndRegistries-50-2006-08-17.html">URNs, |
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Namespaces and Registries</a></cite>, Henry S. Thompson, David Orchard. |
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World Wide Web Consortium, 17 August 2006. This edition is |
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http://www.w3.org/2001/tag/doc/URNsAndRegistries-50-2006-08-17.html. It |
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is a work in progress. The <a |
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href="http://www.w3.org/2001/tag/doc/URNsAndRegistries-50.html">latest |
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edition</a> is available at |
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http://www.w3.org/2001/tag/doc/URNsAndRegistries-50.html.</dd> |
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<dt><a id="ref-TriX" name="ref-TriX">[TriX]</a></dt> |
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<dd><cite><a |
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href="http://www.mulberrytech.com/Extreme/Proceedings/html/2004/Stickler01/EML2004Stickler01.html">RDF |
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Triples in XML</a></cite>, Jeremy J. Carroll, Patrick Stickler, 2004. |
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This document is available at |
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http://www.mulberrytech.com/Extreme/Proceedings/html/2004/Stickler01/EML2004Stickler01.html.</dd> |
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<dt><a id="ref-WP-HTTP" name="ref-WP-HTTP">[WP-HTTP]</a></dt> |
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<dd><cite><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP">Hypertext Transfer |
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Protocol</a></cite>, Wikipedia contributors. Wikipedia, 8 October 2007. |
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The latest version of this document is available at |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP.</dd> |
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</dl> |
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