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FAPI WG F2F Meeting Notes (2017-07-12)

Date & Time: 2017-07-12 08:30 UTC

Location: GoToMeeting https://global.gotomeeting.com/join/321819862

The meeting was called to order at 23:10 UTC. It became late due to a technical problem that Nat had.

2.   Roll Call

  • Attending:

Nat Sakimura - OIDF Chairman - FAPI WG Co-Chair - NRI Torsten Lodderstedt - Yes Gavin Wong - Open Banking - Working on R/W specifications Tony Nadalin - FAPI WG Co-Chair - Microsoft Tatsudo Kudo - NRI SecureTechnologies Roland Hedberg - Independent Consul Mike Jones - OIDF Secretary - Microsoft Mark Haine - Open Banking Dave Tonge - Moneyhub Enterprise - Getting rid of screen scraping Don Thibeau - OIDF Executive Director Ralph Bragg - Open Banking Joseph Heenan - Authlete John Bradley - OIDF Treasurer - Yubico Freddie Guyera - Open Banking

  • On the phone:

Bjorn Hjelm - MODRNA Working Group Chair - Verizon Brian Campbell - Ping Identity

  • Regrets:

4.   UK Open Banking Status

4.1.   General Status Report (Ralph)

Cooperation Update

Ralph: Open Banking is working on setting up test suites for the FAPI specifications Tony: Does this include any certification testing in this framework? Ralph: No. We are working towards that in the future, including establishing appropriate contracts and IPR Tony: Will you be requiring OpenID Certification? Ralph: Unless the request object is supported, all tests will fail Roland: Supporting the request object should be easy to do Tony: To get the FAPI certification, you'll have to first get OpenID Connect certification Ralph: There are three ASPs creating their own OPs Mark: Mid-August and Mid-October are the key dates in the Open Banking plan Ralph: Open Banking can't mandate certification, but the banks have asked for it

Competition and Markets (CMA) can mandate conformance

4.2.   Mode of joint working and IPR Contribution (Ralph)

Ralph: The IPR has gone through legal review Dave: There are data schema requirements across Europe for PSD2 Joseph: The OpenID Foundation is sorting out the OpenID IPR issues Ralph: The standards used by Open Banking were the result of contributions by many parties

There was no IPR agreement for these contributions Ralph would like a letter from FAPI about the IPR issues Getting a non-assert from all the contributors may be problematic

Don: The OIDF will draft a letter to the trustee and others regarding our vision of licensing and adoption John: The IPR situation may be practically more comfortable for implementers in Europe than in other places

5.   Certification test (Don/Mike)

Don: It is expected that the contract to develop certification tests will be direct with Hans Zandbelt and not with the OIDF
The OpenID Connect test suite will be updated to be able to support use of the request object

Mike: We have updated the code in ways to enable adding new certification profiles Roland: It would be a check box at configuration time to support use of the request object John: There may be issues about where the request objects are hosted Mike: The test suite already supports configuration time settings, such as whether encryption is supported Ralph: We use request objects by value - not by reference Mike: Any OpenID Certifications or use of the OpenID Certified mark must be under the auspices of the OpenID Foundation Dave: Open Banking should be a profile of FAPI Ralph: There may be exceptions. For instance, not all banks will support Hybrid from day one

We may not be supporting public clients from day one

Nat: FAPI redirect_uris must be per-RP Ralph: Open Banking is publishing information on registering clients Dave: Do we want to enable configuring the same certification suite for both FAPI and Open Banking? Mark: There will be an end-stage where we allow for Open Banking peculiarities Mike: The OIDF believes that there should be one certification test code base

It's fine for there to be additional tests not used for certifications, including those sponsored by Open Banking

Ralph: That's Open Banking's view too. That's what's in the MOU. We don't want to own or maintain the code long-term. Ralph: One of the challenges will be establishing that the tests do what they need to do - testing the tests Mark: The banks will want assurances that the test suite does what it needs to do before they pay Tony: The current MOU doesn't provide for continuation. That needs to be provided for in advance. Mark: Kim at Open Banking wants the conformance test suite in October.

It sounds like there needs to be internal conversations on goals that drive timing of deliverables

6.   Draft status and the future work plan

6.1.   Part 2 (Nat)

Nat: We are nearing the end of the 45-day review period for FAPI Part 2
We have received a number of editorial comments Nat plans to apply those before the formal voting opens on Monday Brian Campbell also requested possible normative changes related to s_hash

Ralph: The IAM vendors are already implementing FAPI as it stands John: The client an already integrity protect the state

If you're implementing state properly, there's no requirement for s_hash

Mike: It's fine to obtain Implementer's Draft status as specified and then make an update and produce another Implementer's Draft John: We should document what clients need to do to be secure nonetheless Freddie: We have very little control over what clients are used Mike: We can use negative tests to verify that clients correctly implement security features

Surely you must be able to place technical requirements on clients

Ralph: Yes, PSD2 can motivate technical requirements Freddie: Liability rests with the banks John: The advantage of s_hash is that you can construct a negative test for it Brian: My concern is that s_hash is not part of OpenID Connect and so will likely not exist in products

We would likely add it at some point but maybe not on a timeline that meets the needs of our customers
Ralph: We fully expect that there be elements of the FAPI specs that not all vendors will support on day one
The compliance testing will help us flesh out what exceptions we may need to make in practice

Nat: As working group chairman, I'll conclude from our discussions that we don't need to touch the current draft in this regard

6.2.   CIBA (Dave)

Dave: This came from the European movement towards APIs
The work in MODRNA seems to support this interaction method FAPI could profile CIBA to bring it into line with the FAPI R/W spec Dave has created a FAPI profile of CIBA MODRNA supports polling and notification methods Dave focused on the notification method He is requesting feedback on the spec For instance, should a client be able to register for multiple methods?
John: There are privacy implications of CIBA - how to create a pairwise identifier without a redirect_uri
MODRNA is still dealing with this problem The GSMA isn't supporting polling for this reason

Torsten:Couldn't you solve this with a software statement? John: A federation operator might have to make statements on your behalf John: If we can solve the sector identifier problem, there isn't a reason for clients not to be able to use multiple methods Dave: The profile uses both FAPI Part 2 and CIBA John: Axel is still working on this

Any client authentication method should be able to be used

John: FAPI is using signed request objects Dave: Described the use of TLS mutual authentication John: Described the use of Proof-of-Possession request objects in the CIBA back channel

Ralph: SCIM 2.0 is being used as the API to get information from the IdP
We are using Software Statements

Tony: Did you extend the SCIM schema? Ralph: We have created new fields and will register them in the IANA registry

6.4.   PSD2 Trust Framework and friendly names (John/Ralph)

Ralph: Trust Framework and Security Profile for Open Banking should be issued in the next few months

Large-Scale Federations

Mike: Asked for Roland to comment on joint work that maybe should happen on federation aspects Roland: There is a large-scale Roland: There is a design meeting September 15th in Copenhagen Roland: It makes extensive use of metadata statements Ralph: Has work been done with the UK Verify program?

For instance, about claims used? We need to know the origin of the claims

Don: GDS is a member of the FAPI working group Nat: Tom Jones is reading the OpenID Connect Federation specification

6.5.   ISO/TC68 Submission (Nat)

Nat: We have Class A liaison relationship with ISO TC 68
This means that we could submit our work to ISO We haven't made any decisions about this yet

Mike: This would be an OpenID Board decision as well as a working group decision Nat: We could obtain submitter status or the UK national body could submit if it's a UK standard Mike: Wouldn't we want there to be final OpenID specifications before submission to ISO? Nat: Yes Nat: The ISO process is a multi-year process Dave: ISO standards status will help with adoption, particularly in developing nations

7.   External Orgs

7.1.   FS-ISAC (Anoop/Nat)

There was a FS-ISAC meeting yesterday. Nat and Dave joined the call. Nat explained the FAPI WG and Dave followed up with the European situation. It was very well received. They commented that there are not large difference between FAPI and DDA that they could probably adopt.

7.2.   Fintech Association Japan (Nat)

Nat: They are interested in the Open Banking work
They are exploring the possibility of having a joint workshop in Japan

Freddie:It's a conversation we should have with Chris Maple Don: Kuppinger Cole wants to include FAPI content in their Singapore event in December

7.3.   ISO/TC68 (Nat)

Class A liaison established.

7.4.   Modrna

  • Tony: How will FAPI and MODRNA integrate?
  • John: One possibility is the project by Orange, HSBC, and Barclays
    FAPI hasn't addressed what is necessary for banks to be relying parties That's something that FAPI should address in the future At the moment MODRNA only uses symmetric keys There are impedance mismatches
  • Tony: There's a mismatch that we need to address so we can enter the mobile banking space
  • Don: This is part of why we're doing pilots
  • Dave: GSMA is promoting this as a second factor
  • Bjorn: CIBA is based on banking use cases
    Talk with Nat about having more collaboration between FAPI and MODRNA

7.5.   Others

  • Berlin Group (Dave)
  • UK Open Banking (Dave)
  • EBA Regulatory Technical Standards (Dave)
  • NETS.eu (Dave)
  • Apigee

8.   Events

OAuth WS on July 14, 15.

9.   AOB

Ralph: EBA has taken a preliminary position against the use of screen scraping Dave: Screen scraping may be allowed as a fallback measure for a year

9.1.   Next Call (Atlantic)

  • See the group calendar.

The meeting was adjourned at 24:04 UTC.

Updated